A
Phase 1 first-in-human trial to evaluate the safety and tolerability of
CCT3833, an oral panRAF inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumours,
including metastatic melanoma.
ASCO 2016. # TPS9597. J Clin
Oncol 34, 2016. Dean, Baneji, Girotti,
et al.
Background: Over 70,000 patients are
diagnosed with malignant melanoma in the USA every year with a high proportion
occurring in young people. Although treatments targeting the mitogen activated
protein kinase signal transduction pathway including BRAF inhibitors have
improved survival for patients with BRAF mutated melanoma, their utility is
limited by intrinsic and acquired resistance of diverse mechanisms. Patients
with a RAS mutated melanoma also represent a current unmet need. CCT3833 is a
potent inhibitor of mutant BRAF, CRAF and SRC kinases. Preclinical data using
CCT3833 in a range of mutant RAF or RAS cell lines in vitro and human tumour
xenograft models in vivo demonstrated activity, including melanoma
patient-derived xenografts with intrinsic or acquired resistance to selective
BRAF inhibitors. These data support clinical development of CCT3833 in humans. Methods:
This ongoing open-label, multi-centre Phase I trial of CCT3833 is in two parts;
an initial dose escalation stage (Part A) in a rolling six design, followed by
a dose expansion (Part B). The primary objectives are to evaluate the safety
and tolerability profile of CCT3833 and establish the Recommended Phase 2 Dose
(RP2D). CCT3833 is administered orally once daily on a continuous basis over a
28-day cycle. In Part A, a single dose is administered for safety and
pharmacokinetic (PK) purposes prior to commencing continuous dosing. Secondary
objectives include characterization of the PK profile and correlation with
tolerability / efficacy of CCT3833 in humans and assessment of response
(radiological or clinical), supported by PD analyses. Eligible subjects include
patients with advanced solid malignancies with performance status 0 to 1, fit
for entry into a Phase 1 clinical trial. Part B will enroll patients with BRAF-
or RAS- mutated metastatic melanoma into 3 cohorts i) treatment naïve V600E
BRAF mutant melanoma ii) V600E BRAF mutant melanoma with progression on BRAF
inhibitor therapy or iii) RAS mutant melanoma. Three cohorts of the dose
escalation have been completed without DLT. Enrollment to cohort 4 began in
January 2016. Clinical trial
information: NCT02437227
Perhaps this will provide hope for those with RAS mutations. Keep on rolling, ratties!!! - c
Perhaps this will provide hope for those with RAS mutations. Keep on rolling, ratties!!! - c
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